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Day of week (1-7) and NLS settings

Peter GjelstrupApr 11 2011 — edited Apr 11 2011
This is embarrassing, but I am going nuts here.


Today is monday. Around here, this is the first day of the week.

So,
SQL> select to_char(sysdate, 'd') from dual;

TO_CHAR(SYSDATE,'D')
--------------------
2                   
1 row selected.
Fine, that is probably becuase of my NLS settings:
SQL> select * from nls_session_parameters
where parameter = 'NLS_DATE_LANGUAGE';

PARAMETER                      VALUE                                   
------------------------------ ----------------------------------------
NLS_DATE_LANGUAGE              AMERICAN                                
1 row selected.
Let's change it then, into something where people know that monday is the first day of the week ;)
SQL> alter session set nls_language = german;
Session altered.

SQL> select to_char(sysdate, 'd') from dual;

TO_CHAR(SYSDATE,'D')
--------------------
2                   
1 row selected.
No luck, how about
SQL> select to_char(sysdate, 'd', 'NLS_DATE_LANGUAGE = danish') from dual;

TO_CHAR(SYSDATE,'D','NLS_DATE_LANGUAGE=DANISH')
-----------------------------------------------
2                                              
1 row selected.
Wrong variable, maybe. How about NLS_TERRITORY
SQL> alter session set nls_territory = 'DENMARK';
Session altered.

SQL> select to_char(sysdate, 'd') from dual;

TO_CHAR(SYSDATE,'D')
--------------------
1                   
1 row selected.
Great! - But I don't like to alter session like this, and
SQL> select to_char(sysdate, 'd', 'NLS_TERRITORY = denmark') from dual:
select to_char(sysdate, 'd', 'NLS_TERRITORY = denmark') from dual
                                                             *
Error at line 1
ORA-12702: invalid NLS parameter string used in SQL function
Dang, out of ideas. Am I just on a mission impossible here?


Regards
Peter
BANNER                                                          
----------------------------------------------------------------
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.3.0 - 64bi
This post has been answered by Frank Kulash on Apr 11 2011
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Comments

SPS

I was using Google Chrome and got this error. I got initially misled by this error as I was not very confident about the public key.

I however do not get it in Firefox. 

Cheers!!

Samar

John Edward Scott

Hi Samar,

This is a change in the Google Chrome (and others) browser, essentially to plug a security hole in the Diffie-Hellman Key Exchange protocol.

My understating is that Google took the decision to prevent accepting ciphers which were susceptible to the security hole, which is great in one sense, but in doing that they rendered many sites unaccessible (until the website operators fixed the issue on their side).

For us - this means (I believe) that we need to either -

1) Use a different browser (such as IE), which has not yet blocked the affected keys

2) Update the DBaaS console / Glassfish etc to not use those ciphers

3) Wait for Oracle to fix and release new images

I had a go at doing 2 last week and thought I had it working, but then found I'd broken it under certain circumstances - if I get it working I'll do a blog post on what I had to change.

Hope this helps

John

--------------------------------------------

Blog: http://jes.blogs.shellprompt.net

Work: http://www.apex-evangelists.com

as the opc user

cd /u01/app/oracle/product/glassfish3/bin

./asadmin set 'configs.config.server-config.network-config.protocols.protocol.http-listener-2.ssl.ssl3-tls-ciphers=+TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,+TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA'

./asadmin set 'configs.config.server-config.network-config.protocols.protocol.sec-admin-listener.ssl.ssl3-tls-ciphers=+TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,+TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA'

then bounce glassfish using the dbaascli tool

fixed by the end of the month in the new base images.

jschrap

The above fix does work.

Just one note:

bounce glassfish using dbaascli tool  - with user root only.

Otherwise error:

-bash-4.1$ dbaascli glassfish stop

mkdir: cannot create directory `/var/opt/oracle/log/dbaascli/': Permission denied

DBAAS CLI version 1.0.0

Executing command glassfish stop

Unable to run command. This command should be run as user: oracle or root. Currently: opc

dbaascli glassfish stop and start commands appear to work under root, but dbaascli glassfish status fails:

bash-4.1# dbaascli glassfish status

DBAAS CLI version 1.0.0

Executing command glassfish status

Calculating the status and metrics:

Authentication failed for user: admin

with password from password file: /u01/app/oracle/product/glassfish3/bin/statuspwd.txt

(Usually, this means invalid user name and/or password)

Authentication failed for user: admin

with password from password file: /u01/app/oracle/product/glassfish3/bin/statuspwd.txt

(Usually, this means invalid user name and/or password)

domain1 running

Command list-domains executed successfully.

Command list-http-listeners failed.

Command uptime failed.

I wonder what the reason is for using the dbaascli tool instead of bouncing via init.d ? 

/etc/init.d/glassfish start/stop/restart

John Edward Scott

Running it as the Oracle user worked for me -

[oracle@OC1 ~]$ dbaascli glassfish stop

DBAAS CLI version 1.0.0

Executing command glassfish stop

Starting the GlassFish domain1

Environment variable GLASSFISH_HOME not set

Waiting for the domain to stop ..

Command stop-domain executed successfully.

[oracle@OC1 ~]$ dbaascli glassfish start

DBAAS CLI version 1.0.0

Executing command glassfish start

Starting the GlassFish domain1

Environment variable GLASSFISH_HOME not set

Waiting for domain1 to start ...........

Successfully started the domain : domain1

domain  Location: /u01/app/oracle/product/glassfish3/glassfish/domains/domain1

Log File: /u01/app/oracle/product/glassfish3/glassfish/domains/domain1/logs/server.log

Admin Port: 4848

Command start-domain executed successfully.

user444805-Oracle

in firefox

Go to about:config

search for

security.ssl3.dhe_rsa_aes_128_sha and

security.ssl3.dhe_rsa_aes_256_sha

change to false

brian_spendolini-Oracle

DO NOT ALTER THE SECURITY SETTINGS IN YOUR BROWSER


This is a VERY bad idea for it opens you up to multiple attack vectors.

I have given you the solution and can provide a UI way as well if needed.

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